在節目中我們常常分享如何有效的溝通。最近在某個因緣之下,找到了一篇關於腫瘤科醫師要如何跟病人有效溝通的文章,也決定今天的單元讓我們跟大家分享醫生所用的 Ask Tell Ask溝通技巧!
Approaching Difficult Communication Tasks in Oncology
Cancer Journal for Clinicians in 2005
用”心”的溝通模式 Ask-Tell-Ask
Ask
了解對方的認知跟需求
- What brings you here today?
- What is the most important issue for us to talk about today?
- To make sure we are on the same page, can you tell me what your understanding of your disease is?
- What have your other doctors been telling you about your illness since the last time we spoke?
Tell
清楚地傳遞訊息
No more than 3 pieces of information (不超過3項info)
Short digestible chunks (短句, 或片語)
Avoid jargon (避免用對方可能聽不懂的專業術語)
Ask
確認對方了解多少, 同時間也可以幫助他人傳遞訊息給家人(同事)