κ²λͺ¨μ΅μ 'λμ¬μ²λΌ' μκ²Όμ§λ§, λ¬Έμ₯μμ λͺ μ¬μ²λΌ μ°μ¬μ!
| λμ¬ | λλͺ μ¬ |
|---|---|
| read (μ½λ€) | reading (μ½κΈ°) |
| play (λλ€) | playing (λκΈ°) |
| swim (μμνλ€) | swimming (μμνκΈ°) |
π μμ: Reading is fun.
β "μ½λ κ²"μ μ¬λ―Έμμ΄. (μ¬κΈ°μ Readingμ λ¬Έμ₯μ μ£Όμ΄μμ!)
λλͺ μ¬λ λ¬Έμ₯μμ λͺ μ¬ μν μ νλκΉ, λ³΄ν΅ μ£Όμ΄ / λͺ©μ μ΄ / λ³΄μ΄ μ리μμ μ¬μ©λΌμ!
| λ¬Έμ₯ | μ±λΆ λΆμ |
|---|---|
| Reading is fun. | Reading (Subject) + is (Verb) + fun (Complement) |
| I enjoy swimming. | I (Subject) + enjoy (Verb) + swimming (Object) |
| Her favorite hobby is painting. | painting (Complement) |
| λλͺ μ¬ νν | λ» | μλ¬Έ |
|---|---|---|
| enjoy + ~ing | ~νλ κ²μ μ¦κΈ°λ€ | I enjoy dancing. |
| like/love + ~ing | ~νλ κ²μ μ’μνλ€ | She loves drawing. |
| finish + ~ing | ~νλ κ²μ λλ΄λ€ | He finished doing homework. |
| stop + ~ing | ~νλ κ²μ λ©μΆλ€ | Stop talking! |
| mind + ~ing | ~νλ κ²μ κΊΌλ¦¬λ€ | Do you mind opening the window? |
π Tip! λλͺ μ¬λ₯Ό λͺ©μ μ΄λ‘ μ°λ λν λμ¬λ€μ μΈμλλ©΄ μ’μμ!
| λμ¬ | + λλͺ μ¬(~ing) | + toλΆμ μ¬(to + λμ¬μν) |
|---|---|---|
| stop | ~νλ κ±Έ λ©μΆλ€ | ~νκΈ° μν΄ λ©μΆλ€ |
| remember | ~νλ κ²μ κΈ°μ΅νλ€ | ~ν κ²μ κΈ°μ΅νλ€ |
| forget | ~νλ κ²μ μλ€ | ~ν κ²μ μλ€ |
| try | μν μΌμ ν΄λ³΄λ€ | μ μ°λ€, λ Έλ ₯νλ€ |
| regret | ~ν κ²μ νννλ€ | ~νκ² λμ΄ μ κ°μ΄λ€ |