๐ ์ผ๋ฐ๋์ฌ์ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ์ด๋?
| ํ์ฌํ | ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ |
|---|---|
| play | played |
| watch | watched |
| go | went |
| eat | ate |
| ๋ฌธ์ฅ ํํ | ํจํด | ์๋ฌธ |
|---|---|---|
| ๊ธ์ ๋ฌธ | ์ฃผ์ด + ๋์ฌ์ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐํ | She played soccer. |
| ๋ถ์ ๋ฌธ | ์ฃผ์ด + didnโt + ๋์ฌ์ํ | She didnโt play soccer. |
| ์๋ฌธ๋ฌธ | Did + ์ฃผ์ด + ๋์ฌ์ํ? | Did she play soccer? |
๋จ์ด์ฅ์ ์ ๋ฆฌํ๋ ์ต๊ด์ ๋ค์ฌ๋ณผ๊น์?
๋จ์ด์ ๋ป์ ์๊ธฐ ์ํด ๋จ์ํ ๋จ์ด/๋ป๋ง ์ ๋ ๊ฒ๋ณด๋ค๋
๋จ์ด/ํ์ฌ/๋ป/ (๋์ฌ์ผ ๊ฒฝ์ฐ) ํ์ฌ-๊ณผ๊ฑฐ-๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ์ฌ 3๋จ ๋ณํ / ์๋ฌธ ๊น์ง ๊ฐ์ด ์ ๋๊ฒ ์ข์์.
| ๋จ์ด | ํ์ฌ | ๋ป | 3๋จ๋ณํ | ์๋ฌธ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| be | v. | ์ด๋ค, ์๋ค | be - was/were - been | She was happy yesterday. |
| have | v. | ๊ฐ์ง๋ค | have - had - had | I had a dog when I was young. |
| go | v. | ๊ฐ๋ค | go - went - gone | She went to the cafe. |
| come | v. | ์ค๋ค | come - came - come | He came home early. |
| see | v. | ๋ณด๋ค | see - saw - seen | I saw a bird in the park. |
| eat | v. | ๋จน๋ค | eat - ate - eaten | They ate breakfast together. |
| make | v. | ๋ง๋ค๋ค | make - made - made | She made a cake yesterday. |
| do | v. | ํ๋ค | do - did - done | He did his homework last night. |
| get | v. | ์ป๋ค, ๋ฐ๋ค | get - got - gotten | She got a gift for her birthday. |
| give | v. | ์ฃผ๋ค | give - gave - given | He gave me a book last week. |
| take | v. | ๊ฐ์ ธ๊ฐ๋ค | take - took - taken | I took the bus yesterday. |
| write | v. | ์ฐ๋ค | write - wrote - written | She wrote a letter to her friend. |
| read | v. | ์ฝ๋ค | read - read - read | He read a book yesterday. |
| speak | v. | ๋งํ๋ค | speak - spoke - spoken | She spoke English very well. |
| run | v. | ๋ฌ๋ฆฌ๋ค | run - ran - run | He ran fast in the race. |
| sing | v. | ๋ ธ๋ํ๋ค | sing - sang - sung | She sang a song beautifully. |
| drink | v. | ๋ง์๋ค | drink - drank - drunk | He drank a glass of water. |
| find | v. | ์ฐพ๋ค | find - found - found | She found her lost keys. |
| buy | v. | ์ฌ๋ค | buy - bought - bought | I bought a present for him. |
| think | v. | ์๊ฐํ๋ค | think - thought - thought | He thought about the question. |