and why eating a 300 kcal chocolate bar does not mean you need to burn 300 kcal on the treadmill to burn that.
You've been told the formula is simple: Eat less than you burn, lose weight. Eat more than you burn, gain weight.
So you cut calories. You eat 1,200 calories per day. You go to the gym 5 times a week.
Week 1: You lose 2kg. Success! Week 3: Weight loss slows down. Week 6: Scale hasn't moved in 2 weeks. Week 8: You're exhausted, starving, and actually GAINING weight on 1,200 calories.
What happened?
You assumed your calorie burn was fixed. It's not.
Your body is smart. When you eat less, it burns less. When you move more, it compensates by moving less the rest of the day. Your metabolism isn't a simple math equation. It's a dynamic, adaptive system.
This guide shows you:
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| Component | % of TDEE | Controllable? | Priority |
|---|---|---|---|
| BMR | 60–70% | Somewhat | High |
| NEAT | 15–30% | YES | HIGHEST |
| EAT | 5–10% | YES | Medium |
| TEF | 10–15% | YES | Medium |
The mistake everyone makes: Focusing only on exercise while ignoring NEAT, which burns 2-3x more calories.