As a developer, nothing is more exciting than seeing real users start using your product. But when I saw a long string of bank debit notifications on my mom’s phone—adding up to nearly 1,000 RMB—what I felt wasn’t excitement. It was a cold, sinking fear.

My mistake was almost laughably simple. In the beginning, my entire mind was filled with AIVA’s feature iterations: how to improve video resolution, how to shorten rendering time, how to help users create satisfying results with simpler prompts. I poured all my energy into debugging and optimizing the user experience, but I never truly calculated the real cost of generating a single video. Server rental, compute usage, storage fees, domain renewals—every “boring” but fundamental expense that keeps a product running—I ignored them as if they didn’t matter.

Then my mom put that near-1,000 RMB statement in front of me and asked me to calculate the cost per video. That was the moment I woke up: I had only been thinking about how to make the product come alive, without knowing how to make it stay alive.

During beta testing, people asked me how I would price the official version. Every time, I had no answer—because I didn’t know, and I’d never seriously thought about it. In school innovation projects, we never calculated costs. I always assumed “investment” was just part of building something.

This time, I finally understood: entrepreneurship isn’t just about building a product—it’s about building a system of sustainable value. Cost accounting is the survival line.

That day, I sat down at my computer, closed my code editor, opened a blank Excel sheet, and did three things.


1) Cost Breakdown

I created AIVA’s first cost structure table. Monthly server fees, peak compute surcharges, cloud storage expansion… I calculated each line item one by one and arrived at a number that made my scalp tingle:

Generating a 1-minute short video cost as much as 20 RMB.

That single number shattered all my blind optimism.


2) Financial Projection

Next, I ran a calculation that felt almost terrifying. If we continued at the beta pace—say, 1,000 new users in a month, each with two free trials—my total loss would be:

1,000 users × 2 trials × 20 RMB = 40,000 RMB

For a 14-year-old founder, that was a completely unaffordable amount. That cold number pulled me out of the “product dream” and back into reality.


3) Strategic Shift

Staring at that cost table and running scenarios over and over, I realized there were only two viable paths to survival:

Option A: Reduce costs aggressively.