1. add new user

  1. make it a super user

  1. lock the password of the root user then logout

  1. log in as the new user

  2. create a file using [sudo]+command line, apt update and upgrade

  1. set the firewall

  1. check the status

  1. try to log in as the root user again but failed

  2. log in as the super user to unlock the password of the root user

  3. then log in as the root user again!