Nephritic Syndrome

1. Acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis (APSGN)
2. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN)
   1. Goodpasture syndrome
   2. Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Wegener)
   3. Microscopic polyangiitis
3. Diffuse Proliferative Glomerulonephritis
4. IgA Nephropathy (Berger disease)
5. Alport Syndrome
6. Membrano-proliferative Glomerulonephritis (MPGN)

Nephrotic Syndrome

1. Minimal Change Disease (Lipoid Necrosis)
2. Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis
3. Membranous Nephropathy (membranous glomerulonephritis)
4. Amyloidosis
5. Diabetic glomerulonephropathy

Diagram showing the glomerulonephritides and how they typically present

Typically presents with nephritic syndrome (haematuria, hypertension)

Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis - aka crescentic glomerulonephritis

• rapid onset, often presenting as acute kidney injury
• causes include Goodpasture's, ANCA positive vasculitis

IgA nephropathy - aka Berger's disease, mesangioproliferative GN

• typically young adult with haematuria following an URTI