Image source:
Symbol 1, https://tex.stackexchange.com/questions/404925/animated-koch-snowflake/404935
https://openprocessing.org/sketch/1465346
8.3: Fractal Recursion with ArrayList of Objects (Koch Curve) - The Nature of Code
Shader Coding: KIFS Fractals explained!
Chapter 8.4 The Koch Curve and the ArrayList Technique: