Quick answer:
Yes, futsal is a 5-a-side game—but it’s not just a small-sided version of football. It follows its own official rules, has unique playing dynamics, and places equal emphasis on skill, speed, and strategy.
You’ve probably heard people refer to futsal and 5-a-side in the same breath—as if they’re interchangeable. On the surface, they do look similar: five players on each team, a smaller indoor pitch, and fast-paced action. But if you’ve ever played both, you’ll know they’re not quite the same thing.
Let’s unpack what makes futsal its own distinct sport, and why calling it “just 5-a-side” doesn’t tell the full story.
Yes, futsal is officially a 5-a-side game. That means each team has:
So far, so familiar. But what sets futsal apart is the structure and rules wrapped around that format. It’s governed by FIFA (the same global body that oversees traditional football), and those rules define everything from ball size to pitch dimensions.
There’s no wall rebound play, no outdoor-style tackling, and definitely no time to switch off. In futsal, the clock stops for every dead ball, and you’ve only got 20 minutes per half. Blink, and you’ll miss a goal—or three.
Not quite. This is where a lot of confusion creeps in.
In Australia, “indoor soccer” and “5-a-side” often refer to casual social leagues played on synthetic turf inside sports centres. They’re fun, accessible, and flexible with the rules. But futsal? That’s a different beast.
Here’s a quick breakdown:
| Feature | Indoor 5-a-side | Futsal |
|---|---|---|
| Playing surface | Artificial turf | Smooth court (wood or vinyl) |
| Ball type | Standard or turf ball | Smaller, low-bounce futsal ball |
| Time structure | Running clock | 2 x 20 mins (clock stops) |
| Governing body | Usually local | FIFA-recognised |
| Boundaries | Walls or nets | Lines (like basketball) |
So, while futsal is indeed 5-a-side, it follows a strict, international standard that elevates the playing experience from casual to highly tactical.