swapon -s
free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 3953 315 3637 8 11 107
-/+ buffers/cache: 196 3756
Swap: 0 0 4095
df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/vda1 59G 1.5G 55G 3% /
devtmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev
tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 2.0G 8.3M 2.0G 1% /run
tmpfs 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile count=10240 bs=1MiB
ls -lh /swapfile
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4.0G Oct 30 11:00 /swapfile
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile
ls -lh /swapfile
-rw------- 1 root root 4.0G Oct 30 11:00 /swapfile
sudo mkswap /swapfile
Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 4194300 KiB
no label, UUID=b99230bb-21af-47bc-8c37-de41129c39bf
sudo swapon /swapfile
swapon -s
Filename Type Size Used Priority
/swapfile file 4194300 0 -1
free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 3953 315 3637 8 11 107
-/+ buffers/cache: 196 3756
Swap: 4095 0 4095
Edit the file with sudo privileges in your text editor:
sudo nano /etc/fstab
At the bottom of the file, you need to add a line that will tell the operating system to automatically use the swap file that you created:
/swapfile swap swap sw 0 0