By Ruben Stephen (and perplexity.ai lol)
In short, you’re graded on 3 axes:
- Academic Rating
- What it Measures:
- Recalculated STEM GPA (focus on math and science grades)
- Standardized test scores (SAT/ACT, especially Math and Science)
- Academic achievements outside the classroom (research, competitions, advanced coursework)
- How it’s Determined:
- MIT recalculates your GPA using only math and science courses.
- They pay special attention to the rigor of your coursework and your performance in advanced classes and competitions.
- High scores in math and science are weighted most heavily.
- Activity Rating
- What it Measures:
- Depth and impact of extracurricular and co-curricular involvement (clubs, competitions, leadership, research, community service, etc.)
- MIT values “angular” students who show significant achievement or commitment in a few areas, rather than being simply well-rounded.
- Interpersonal Rating
- What it Measures:
- Collaboration, character, and how you interact with others
- Evidence from recommendations, essays, and interviews about your teamwork, empathy, and contribution to community.
How the Ratings Are Used
- Ideal Profile:
- A “555” (all 5s) is the theoretical maximum, but most competitive admits have a mix such as “544.”
- Rarely, applicants with lower ratings (e.g., “444”) may still be admitted if other aspects are exceptional.
- No Single Cutoff:
- MIT does not use a strict academic index cutoff. Instead, the ratings are used as part of a holistic review, and context matters (school resources, background, etc.).
- Committee Review:
- After initial ratings, applications are summarized and discussed by a selection committee of admissions officers and faculty. At least a dozen people may review and debate each file to ensure fairness and context.
Key Differences from Ivy System
- STEM Emphasis:
- MIT’s academic rating is heavily weighted toward math and science performance.
- Holistic Context:
- MIT explicitly avoids quotas, legacy preferences, or region-based comparisons, focusing on each applicant’s context and potential fit with MIT’s mission.
What MIT Looks For
MIT’s admissions process seeks students who demonstrate:
- Alignment with MIT’s mission and values
- Initiative, risk-taking, and hands-on creativity
- Intensity, curiosity, and excitement for learning
- Collaborative and cooperative spirit
- The ability to contribute to and thrive in MIT’s unique community