Scaphoid bone fracture
Tenderness in the anatomic snuffbox is a very sensitive marker
Dx
X-ray may not show the defect for up to 3 weeks
Tx
Wrist immobilization for 6-10 weeks in case of nondisplaced fractures (< 2mm displacement and no angulation)
Thumb spica cast
Trigger Finger
acutely flexed and painful finger caused by a stenosis of the tendon sheath
Tx
Steroid injections can decrease pain and recurrence
If failed, surgery to cut the sheath that is restricting
Dupuytren contracture
more common in men over the age >40
Dupuytren’s contracture is characterized by loss of full extension of the affected finger or fingers at the MCP joint. The loss of extension is fixed and chronic, while in a trigger finger it is dynamic and episodic.
Unlike trigger finger, Dupuytren’s is painless and nodular lesions are typically evident in the palmar fascia. The nodule typically progresses over a period of time to form a fibrous cord that extends from the palm to the digits, which also helps distinguish it from trigger finger
Tx
Surgery