이미지는 기본적으로 Docker Hub를 통해 다운로드 받고, CLI를 통해 Docker Hub의 이미지 정보 확인할 수 있다.
docker search hello-world
NAME DESCRIPTION STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED
hello-world Hello World! (an example of minimal Dockeriz… 802 [OK]
kitematic/hello-world-nginx A light-weight nginx container that demonstr… 119
tutum/hello-world Image to test docker deployments. Has Apache… 59 [OK]
dockercloud/hello-world Hello World! 14 [OK]
hypriot/armhf-hello-world Hello World! (an example of minimal Dockeriz… 6
crccheck/hello-world Hello World web server in under 2.5 MB 6 [OK]
hello-world Official 이미지를 사용하여 첫 번째 컨테이너 생성
docker run hello-world
latest: Pulling from library/hello-world
1b930d010525: Pull complete
Digest: sha256:2557e3c07ed1e38f26e389462d03ed943586f744621577a99efb77324b0fe535
Status: Downloaded newer image for hello-world:latest
Hello from Docker!
This message shows that your installation appears to be working correctly.
To generate this message, Docker took the following steps:
1. The Docker client contacted the Docker daemon.
2. The Docker daemon pulled the "hello-world" image from the Docker Hub.
(amd64)
3. The Docker daemon created a new container from that image which runs the
executable that produces the output you are currently reading.
4. The Docker daemon streamed that output to the Docker client, which sent it
to your terminal.
To try something more ambitious, you can run an Ubuntu container with:
$ docker run -it ubuntu bash
Share images, automate workflows, and more with a free Docker ID:
<https://hub.docker.com/>
For more examples and ideas, visit:
<https://docs.docker.com/get-started/>
이미지 리스트 확인
docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
hello-world latest fce289e99eb9 2 weeks ago 1.84kB
현재 구동 중인 컨테이너 리스트 확인
docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
종료된 컨테이너까지 표시하도록 -a 옵션 추가
docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
ca3f2ad0e71d hello-world "/hello" 11 minutes ago Exited (0) 11 minutes ago nostal
Docker hub에서 컨테이너 내용 확인 가능
hello-world 컨테이너 제거
제거를 위해 CONTAINER ID 확인
docker ps -a hello-world
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
ca3f2ad0e71d hello-world "/hello" 22 minutes ago Exited (0) 22 minutes ago nostalgic_einstein
CONTAINER ID를 사용하여 제거 (CONTAINER ID의 일부만 사용해도 인지)
docker rm [컨테이너ID 또는 이름]
Docker 이미지 제거
REPOSITORY 또는 IMAGE ID 확인
docker images
REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE
hello-world latest fce289e99eb9 2 weeks ago 1.84kB
REPOSITORY 또는 IMAGE ID로 이미지 제거
docker rmi hello-world
Untagged: hello-world:latest
Untagged: hello-world@sha256:2557e3c07ed1e38f26e389462d03ed943586f744621577a99efb77324b0fe535
Deleted: sha256:fce289e99eb9bca977dae136fbe2a82b6b7d4c372474c9235adc1741675f587e
Deleted: sha256:af0b15c8625bb1938f1d7b17081031f649fd14e6b233688eea3c5483994a66a3