A database is a structured place to store data so that it can be easily added, searched, updated, or deleted.

Think of it like a digital filing cabinet where information is organized and saved permanently, even when your server or computer restarts.


🧠 Why Use a Database?

Imagine you're building an app like:

You need somewhere to:

That’s exactly what a database is for.


📦 Types of Databases

There are two main types of databases:

Type Description Example Tools
SQL Stores data in tables (rows/columns) MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite
NoSQL Stores data in flexible documents (like JSON) MongoDB, Firebase

🧾 Example: Without vs With a Database

🔴 Without a Database: