Anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF) is a surgical procedure used to treat conditions that involve significant compression or instability in the cervical spine. It begins with an incision made in the front of the neck, allowing access to the affected area. The vertebral body and adjacent discs causing compression are removed, creating a space in the spine. A bone graft or metal cage is then inserted to replace the removed vertebral body, providing stability. Finally, a metal plate may be used to secure the graft and promote fusion between the adjacent vertebrae. This procedure relieves pressure on the spinal cord and nerves while restoring spinal stability.