STEMI
NSTEMI
ECG Changes
MI - Secondary Prevention
Post-MI complications
Acute coronary syndrome can be classified as follows:
- ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI): ST-segment elevation + elevated biomarkers of myocardial damage
- non ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI): ECG changes but no ST-segment elevation + elevated biomarkers of myocardial damage
- unstable angina
- Type 1 MI = STEMI and NSTEMI
- Type 2 MI = mismatch between myocardial supply and demand
- Type 3 MI = associated with sudden cardiac arrest but not documented antemortem
- Type 4 MI = PCI related
- Type 5 MI = CABG related
The management of ACS depends on the particular subtype. NICE management guidance groups the patients into two groups:
-
- STEMI
-
- NSTEM/unstable angina
Common management of all patients with ACS